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Maintaining healthy Shoulders – 4 Essential Exercises for Shoulder and Rotator Cuff Health
Your shoulders are involved in nearly every CrossFit movement, from overhead presses to pull-ups. At CrossFit Rising Sun in East Nashville, we prioritize shoulder health to keep our athletes training consistently and pain-free. These four targeted exercises will strengthen your rotator cuff and improve shoulder stability.
1. External Rotations with Resistance Bands
This foundational exercise targets the often-neglected external rotators of the shoulder. Using a resistance band, keep your elbow tucked at your side at 90 degrees and rotate your forearm away from your body. Perform 15-20 slow, controlled repetitions on each arm. This exercise is particularly important for CrossFitters who perform frequent pressing movements.
Focus on the eccentric (lowering) portion of the movement, taking 3-4 seconds to return to the starting position. This builds strength in the lengthened position where injuries commonly occur.
2. Prone Y-T-W Raises
Lying face-down on a bench or stability ball, perform this three-part exercise to target different aspects of shoulder stability. For the “Y,” raise your arms overhead at a 45-degree angle. The “T” involves lifting arms straight out to the sides, and “W” brings arms up with elbows bent and thumbs pointing up.
Start with bodyweight only, performing 8-10 reps of each position. As strength improves, add 1-2 pound weights. This exercise directly counteracts the forward shoulder posture common in our screen-dominated society.
3. Wall Slides
Stand with your back against a wall, arms in a goalpost position with elbows and wrists touching the wall. Slowly slide your arms up and down while maintaining contact with the wall throughout the entire range of motion.
This exercise improves shoulder blade mobility and strengthens the muscles responsible for proper shoulder positioning. If you can’t maintain wall contact, it indicates mobility restrictions that need addressing before progressing to more complex movements.
4. Turkish Get-Up (Modified)
The Turkish Get-Up is a full-body movement that demands serious shoulder stability. At CrossFit Rising Sun, we teach this movement progressively, starting with just the first portion – rolling from lying to sitting while keeping a weight (or even just your fist) pointed toward the ceiling.
This exercise teaches your shoulder to maintain stability while your body moves around it, which is exactly what happens during dynamic CrossFit movements like burpees and kettlebell swings.
Programming Your Shoulder Health
Incorporate these exercises into your warm-up routine or as a separate mobility session 3-4 times per week. Consistency beats intensity when it comes to injury prevention.
Remember, healthy shoulders are productive shoulders. If you’re experiencing shoulder discomfort or want expert guidance on proper movement patterns, visit us at CrossFit Rising Sun in East Nashville. Our certified coaches can assess your movement quality and provide personalized recommendations to keep you training at your best.
